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Updated:November 30, 2015
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Cisco 5520 and 8540 Wireless Controller Troubleshooting Guide
Overview of Cisco 5520 Wireless Controller
The Cisco 5520 Wireless Controller provides centralized control, management, and troubleshooting for high-scale deployments in service provider and large campus deployments. It offers flexibility to support multiple deployment modes in the same controller: for example, centralized mode for campus, Cisco FlexConnect mode for lean branches managed over the WAN, and mesh (bridge) mode for deployments where full Ethernet cabling is unavailable. As a component of the Cisco Unified Wireless Network, this controller provides real-time communications between Cisco Aironet access points, the Cisco Prime Infrastructure, and the Cisco Mobility Services Engine, and is interoperable with other Cisco controllers.
Cisco 5520 Wireless Controller Rear Panel View
1
Two Type A 3.0 USB ports
2
CIMC port 10/100/1000 Base-T
3
Serial COM Connector—Standard RS-232 Serial COM port using RJ-45 connector
4
Ethernet Service Port (SP)—Management 10/100/1000 Base-T
5
Redundancy Port (RP)
6
VGA Connector—Rear panel has a standard VGA port using a female D-Sub-15 Connector
7
ID Switch and LED
1
10 G
2
Pwr OK
3
Port-n Link Status
4
Port-n Link Activity
5
Two 1/10 G SFP/SFP+ Ports
Rear Panel LEDs, Definitions of States
Table 1 lists the Cisco 5520 Wireless Controller Rear Panel LEDs, Definitions of States.
Table 1 Cisco 5520 Wireless Controller Rear Panel LEDs, Definitions of States
LED Name
Function
State
Pwr OK
—
Amber On—Power is good
10 G
—
Amber On—10 G mode
Amber Off—1 G mode
Port-n Link Status
—
Green On—Link is up
Port-n Link Activity
—
Green blinking—Link activity
Service Port and Redundancy Port LED (present on the port)
Interface Port Speed (the left LED on the port)
Off—Link Speed = 10 Mbps
Amber On—Link Speed = 100 Mbps
Green On—Link Speed = 1 Gbps
Interface Port Status (the right LED on the port)
Off—No link
Green On—Link
Blinking—Traffic present
Overview of the Cisco 8540 Wireless Controller
The Cisco 8540 Wireless Controller provides centralized control, management, and troubleshooting for high-scale deployments in service provider and large campus deployments. It offers flexibility to support multiple deployment modes in the same controller: for example, centralized mode for campus, Cisco FlexConnect mode for lean branches managed over the WAN, and mesh (bridge) mode for deployments where full Ethernet cabling is unavailable. As a component of the Cisco Unified Wireless Network, this controller provides real-time communications between Cisco Aironet access points, the Cisco Prime Infrastructure, and the Cisco Mobility Services Engine, and is inter-operable with other Cisco controllers.
Cisco 8540 Wireless Controller Rear Panel View
1
Two Type A 3.0 USB ports
2
CIMC port 10/100/1000 Base-T
3
SerialCOM Connector—Standard RS-232 Serial COM port using RJ-45 connector
4
Ethernet Service Port (SP)—Management 10/100/1000 Base-T
5
Redundancy Port (RP)
6
VGA Connector—Rear panel has a standard VGA port using a female D-Sub-15 Connector
7
ID Switch and LED
1
10 G
2
Pwr OK
3
Port-n Link Status
4
Port-n Link Activity
5
Two 1/10 G SFP/SFP+ Ports
Overview of CIMC
The Cisco Integrated Management Controller (CIMC) is the management service for the C-Series servers. CIMC runs within the server.
CIMC is a separate management module that is built into the motherboard. CIMC has its own ARM-based processor which runs the CIMC software. It is shipped with a running version of the firmware. Users can update CIMC firmware through the Firmware Update Management page. You need not worry about installing the initial CIMC firmware.
Logging in to CIMC
Before starting
Check if Adobe Flash Player 10 or higher is installed on your local machine.
Step 1 Type or select the web link for CIMC in your web browser.
Step 2 A security dialog box is displayed, do the following:
a. Optional: Check the check box to accept all content from Cisco.
b. Click Yes to accept the certificate and continue.
Step 3 Enter your Username and password in the log in window.
Step 4 Click Log In.
Setting up CIMC
Setting up CIMC for 5520 and 8540 Wireless Controller
To setup the CIMC interface follow the given steps:
Step 1 Connect the CIMC cable to the 10/100/1000 port in base T.
Step 2 Use the command imm dhcp enable on WLC CLI to enable DHCP to set the IP.
Step 3 If DHCP is not available, use the command imm address <ip address> <net mask> <gateway ip>.
View the IP and details, using the command imm summary.
imm ?
address IMM Static IP Configuration
dhcp Enable | Disable | Fallback DHCP
restart Saves settings and Restarts IMM Module
summary Displays IMM Parameters
username Configures Login Username for IMM
Note Default password will be either ‘password’ or ‘Cisco1234’. You can change this via the username command
CIMC Configurations that are required for reliable WLC operation
Note Once the user logs in to CIMC the following should not be changed. This will cause issues for WLC operation.
Do not change the NIC mode to shared. It should be in dedicated mode
Do not change the FlexFlash Mode
Do not change the SSD/Virtual disk settings
BIOS parameters should not be changed
Expectations when logged in via CIMC
FlexFlash is configured for RAID but only one flash is populated this causes CIMC to show the FlexFlash as degraded.We can safely dis-regard the FlexFlash degradation warning in our case.
Expect to see only one CPU populated
Do not configure Software Raid on SSD
IMM Chassis Command reference
>show imm chassis
bios Fetch Chassis BIOS information
current Fetch Chassis Current information
fan Fetch Chassis FAN information
mac Fetch Chassis MAC information
memory Fetch Chassis Memory information
power-supply Fetch Chassis Power Supply information
sol-info Fetch Serial Over Lan information
temperature Fetch Chassis Temperature information
Some Example Outputs
>show imm chassis bios
BIOS Information
Vendor: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Version: C240M4.2.0.4a.0.042220151400
Release Date: 04/22/2015
>show imm chassis fan
FAN1_SPEED | 13h | ok | 29.1 | 16000 RPM
FAN2_SPEED | 14h | ok | 29.2 | 16000 RPM
FAN3_SPEED | 15h | ok | 29.3 | 17100 RPM
FAN4_SPEED | 16h | ok | 29.4 | 17100 RPM
FAN5_SPEED | 17h | ok | 29.5 | 17100 RPM
FAN6_SPEED | 18h | ok | 29.6 | 17100 RPM
>show imm chassis mac
MAC Address: a4:6c:2a:39:0f:be
Verify that the chasis mac and show inventory mac are conservative and not the same.
>show inventory
Burned-in MAC Address............................ A4:6C:2A:39:0F:BF
Power Supply 1................................... Present, OK
Power Supply 2................................... Present, OK
Maximum number of APs supported.................. 6000
Verify the Fan settings and see that the fans are at least 16000 RPM by running
show imm chassis fan
Check if the vents in the front and back of controller are not obstructed
Check if the appliance is not in a thermal hot pocket
Controller is starting on connecting the power
Solution
After a power outage my controller switches on by default
Set the default power restore policy to power on.
Note This is done so that you need not press the button to physically start the appliance even after all the LEDS are up.This can be changed in CIMC if required
.
Service port is not working when CIMC port is connected
Solution
Check if the NIC is in dedicated mode
You can also figure this by comparing chassis mac and Burned in MAC
(Cisco Controller) >show imm chassis mac
MAC Address: a4:6c:2a:39:0f:be
(Cisco Controller) >show inventory
Burned-in MAC Address............................ A4:6C:2A:39:0F:BF
Check if the show imm chassis mac and show inventory mac are conservative and not the same. Otherwise it will cause discrepancy.
Note If this happens check if the NIC is set to be in shared more in CIMC
My management port not coming up
Solution
Verify if the correct port is connected
Note Note that the port numbering starts from right to left.
Not able to install/update 5520 controller software
Solution
Check if you have downloaded the 5520 software. 5508 software is not compatible with 5520
If there is nothing installed in port 1, the board will be configured for 10 G mode by default. Therefore, to switch to 1 G mode, install an SFP module in port 1 and the reboot the system.
Conversely, if an SFP module is installed and the user wants to switch to 4 x 10 G mode, then an SFP+ module must be installed in port 1 and the WLC has to be rebooted.
Thus, Online Insertion and Removal (OIR) of SFP and SFP+ between 10 G and 1 G is not possible.
OIR of 10 G to 10 G and 1 G and 1 G is possible.
Note for 1 G SFP to be detected make sure it is MSA compliant.
It is recommended to have all ports as either 10 G or 1 G. In case they are different, port 1 SFP determines the mode of operation and functionality on the other SFPs may not work.
Port and Link LEDS
Solution
Logging out of CIMC
Step 1 In the upper right of CIMC, click Log Out.
Logging out returns you to the CIMC log in page.
Step 2 (Optional) Log back in or close your web browser.
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